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Uncoated Universal Style Spade Drills

Recommended Speeds & Feeds
 
 
FEED (IPR)




Material


Material
Hardness
(BHN)



SFM


1
to
1-1/4


1-1/4
to
2


2
to
3


3
to
5

Free Machining Steel
1118,1215
12L14,etc.

100-150
150-200
200-250

100
90
80

.014
.013
.012

.016
.015
.014

.020
.019
.018

.024
.022
.020

Low Carbon Steel
1010,1020
1025,1522
1144,etc.

085-125
125-175
175-225
225-275

80
75
60
55

.012
.012
.010
.010

.015
.014
.014
.013

.018
.017
.016
.016

.020
.020
.018
.018

Medium Carbon Steel
1030,1040
1050,1527
1140,1151
etc.

125-175
175-225
225-275
275-325

65
60
50
*45 

.010
.010
.008
.008

.014
.014
.013
.012

.018
.016
.016
.014

.020
.020
.018
.016

Alloy Steel
4140,5140
8640,etc.

125-175
175-225
225-275
275-325
325-375

60
55
45
*35 
*30 

.010
.010
.008
.008
.008

.014
.014
.013
.012
.012

.018
.016
.016
.014
.014

.020
.020
.018
.016
.016

High Strength Alloy
4340,4330V
300M,etc.

225-300
300-350
350-400

*40 
*30 
*25 

.008
.006
.006

.012
.010
.008

.014
.014
.014

.016
.016
.016

Structural Steel
A36,A285
A516,etc.

100-150
150-250
250-350

70
60
50

.012
.010
.008

.016
.014
.012

.018
.016
.014

.020
.018
.016

High Temp Alloy
Hastelloy B
Inconel 600, etc.

140-220
220-310

*20 
*15 

.008
.007

.010
.009

.012
.011

--
--

Stainless Steel
303,416,420
17-4PH,etc.

135-185
185-275

45
35

.008
.007

.012
.010

.015
.013

.018
.016

Tool Steel
H-13,H-21,A-4
0-2,S-3,etc.

150-200
200-250

50
40

.009
.008

.011
.010

.014
.013

.016
.015

Aluminum

30
180

275
200

.018
.018

.026
.026

.032
.032

.042
.042

Cast Iron
Gray,Ductile
Nodular

120-150
150-200
200-220
220-260
260-320

100
80
70
*60 
*45 

.016
.015
.011
.008
.008

.020
.018
.014
.012
.010

.022
.020
.018
.015
.012

.025
.022
.020
.017
.014

 





 

* Uncoated CPM-T15 (Cobalt) or TiN coated CPM-M4 HSS is recommended for extended tool life at the speeds and feeds shown.

**
The speeds recommended for TiAIN coated tools are based on empirical data obtained under "Optimum Conditions". Many applications do not exhibit "Optimum Conditions", reductions in speed parameters may be required due to excessive tool wear generated in the application.

The speeds and feeds listed above are considered a general starting point for all applications. Factory technical assistance is also available for your specific applications through our Application Engineering Team. Please have item number, hole diameter, depth, material grade, BHN hardness and coolant pressure information available when you call. Additional information such as part and machine rigidity, horsepower and thrust limits, vertical or horizontal spindle, revolving or stationary tool, flood or through holder coolant are also very helpful to our Application Engineers.

Multiply the uncoated universal speeds and feeds by 1.15 to 1.25, when using TiN Coated Universal Drills, for materials shown without an aesterisk. This will achieve a 30% to 50% increase in your penetration rate (IPM feed).

For additional information on horsepower and thrust please use AMEC's "Speed and Feed" slide charts.


WARNING: DO NOT RUN UNCOATED HSS AT THE COATED SPEEDS AND
                  FEEDS SHOWN ABOVE.